What Are Dental Bridges?
If you are missing one or more teeth, a dental bridge can fill the gap with one or more artificial teeth. A bridge is usually made up of crowns on both sides of the missing tooth, or teeth, that support a pontic (false tooth) and is cemented into place.
Who Needs a Dental Bridge?
Dental bridges can help if you are missing one or several teeth. The most common causes of tooth loss are cavities, gum disease, and injury. You may also have been born with missing teeth due to congenital conditions. To get a dental bridge, you need healthy teeth on both sides of the missing ones.
Why Do I Need a Dental Bridge?
Your teeth work together. If a tooth is missing, the nearby teeth can shift into the empty space. The teeth in your opposite jaw can also move up or down into that space. This can lead to:
-Bite problems.
-Difficulty chewing.
-Pain from added stress on your teeth and jaw.
-Self-consciousness about your appearance or dissatisfaction with your smile.
What Does a Dental Bridge Look Like?
A typical dental bridge includes:
Two crowns placed on the teeth on either side of the gap. These anchoring or abutment teeth can be your natural teeth or dental implants.
A false tooth (or teeth) that fills the gap and attaches to the crowns.
Do I Need Dental Implants?
Sometimes your dentist may recommend a dental implant instead of a bridge. A dental lab creates new teeth based on a model of your mouth. A surgeon places the implant into your jawbone. Over time, the implant integrates with the jawbone and is connected to the new teeth. The advantage of implants is that they don’t require support from surrounding teeth.
Do Dental Bridges Have Risks or Complications?
If properly cared for, a bridge can last for many years without issues. A bridge may fail if the surrounding teeth decay or if the cement weakens. If the bridge loosens but the supporting teeth remain healthy and intact, your dentist may be able to reattach it with new cement.
How Long Do Dental Bridges Last?
Dental bridges can last at least five to seven years. With good oral hygiene and regular professional cleanings, a bridge may last over 15 years.
Is It Hard to Eat With a Dental Bridge?
Many people find the opposite – replacing missing teeth makes eating easier. You may prefer to eat soft foods cut into small pieces until you get used to the bridge.
Will a Dental Bridge Change How I Speak?
If you are missing front teeth, it can be difficult to speak clearly. A dental bridge with front teeth in the correct position can improve your speech.
How Do I Care for a Dental Bridge?
The success of a dental bridge depends on the health and strength of your remaining teeth. It is especially important to prevent tooth decay and gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss. To properly care for your teeth and gums, you should:
Brush twice daily and floss every day: A dental professional can show you the correct way to brush and floss around a bridge.
Get regular professional cleanings: Routine dental visits can help detect problems early, when treatment is more effective.
Missing teeth can affect how you eat, speak, and smile. A dental bridge can restore both the appearance and function of your mouth. Bridges that fill gaps caused by missing teeth can last for many years. Maintain good oral hygiene and visit your dentist regularly for cleanings. Ask your dentist to check whether a dental bridge is the right solution for you.